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14                            THE BRANDON SUN • YOUR HOME YOUR WAY • THURSDAY, APRIL 29, 2021

            How to use architectural


            lighting to revamp your home


               Architectural  lighting TO SET THE MOOD WITH
            enhances the structure of a   WALL WASH LIGHTING
            space to create a cohesive   Wall washing  is  a  tech-
            experience. It’s something   nique that directs light at
            to be considered during ev-  a wall to draw attention to
            ery building and renovation   the smooth, vertical surface.
            project,  and  the  earlier  the   The fixtures can be recessed
            better.  This is because this   in the ceiling or mounted to
            type of lighting is integrat-  it. If you prefer to create an
            ed directly into the space,   uplighting effect, install the
            blending in with the features   lights on the floor.
            of your home. Here are some
            ways  architectural  lighting  is
            used.                     TO LIGHT YOUR WAY
                                        Illuminate stairways by
            TO EMPHASIZE CEILINGS     adding  pot  lights  on both
               If you have architectural  sides of the bottom step, ei- focuses light where it’s most  inets, to lighting up built-in
            ceilings, rather than installing  ther  on  the  lowest  riser  or  needed.  shelving and other custom
            pot lights, consider adopting  the wall. Alternatively, add   There are many other pos- features. For the best possible
            lighting that blends into the  lighting within each riser.  sibilities  when  it  comes  to  results, make sure to  speak
            mill work and moulding. This  Uplighting can create height  architectural lighting, from  with an architect before you
            could work well on a beamed,  and drama, and when used to  il luminating the underside  start your renovation or build-
            coffered, coved or tray ceiling. illuminate staircases, it also  of kitchen counters and cab- ing project.

            » Continued from Page 13           are warm on top; that could be a suitable   Another option for light is a grow-
                                               place. Same for near a radiator. A ther- light, either fluorescent or LED. Al-
            (“potting soil”) is enhanced by the inclu- mostatically  controlled seed mat offers  though these lights look bright, they
            sion of some coarse material such as per- more control.              don’t compare with good old sunshine.
            lite, vermiculite or sand. If you have little   To keep moisture from evaporating  Light intensity falls off rapidly with dis-
            experience raising transplants, buy a pot- from your container, cover it with a pane  tance from a light, so keep the light just a
            ting mix. It will already have the drainage  of clear glass or plastic, or enclose the  few inches above the plants. Or combine
            material mixed in.                 container in a plastic bag.       a sunny window and a grow-light.
               Fill the containers with the potting                                Be careful not to overwater or under-
            mix and firm it down. Not too much,  THE EXCITEMENT BEGINS           water. I lift a container and its weight tells
            though. Then sow seeds, three or four per   Now for the exciting part, waiting to  me if water is needed. The ideal for stocky
            container or cell, as insurance. Do this by  see little, green sprouts. Remove all but  growth is keeping plants just slightly un-
            poking a hole a few times the thickness of  the sturdiest sprout from each container  derwatered.
            a seed into the mix, and drop in the seed.  or cell, being careful not to disturb the   In four to six weeks, most transplants
            Smooth over the potting mix to cover the  roots of the sprout that remains.  should be two to three times the height
            seeds, and firm it again.            Your goal now is to grow sturdy, stocky  of their containers, stocky and ready for
               Water the container by standing it in  transplants that can tolerate a move to the  the outdoors. Or almost ready. Acclimate
            a pan with water reaching about half as  great outdoors. For this, you need abun- them to their future environment with
            high as the height of the container. After  dant light and cooler temperatures. Even  a week of being outdoors somewhere
            a few hours, lift the container up out of  tomatoes, a summer vegetable, grow best  shielded from the full brunt of sun, wind
            the water.                         as transplants with temperatures between  and cold. Then plant them in the garden.
               Seeds need warmth to germinate, the  60 F and 70 F. Don’t worry if you can’t   Perhaps you’ll be inspired next year to
            amount varying with the kind of seed. A  achieve ideal growing conditions; what’s  grow more of your own transplants.
            good average for just about all seeds is  possible in a commercial greenhouse of-  Lee Reich writes regularly about garden-
            about 75 F. Beyond their optimum ger- ten isn’t feasible in a home.  ing for The Associated Press. He has authored
            mination temperatures, seeds will still   A sunny, south-facing window works  a number of books, including “Weedless Gar-
            germinate, but more slowly.        well, especially if it’s in a cool room. Ro- dening” and “The Pruning Book.” He blogs
               Most seeds don’t need light to germi- tate the plants daily so they grow uni- at leereich.com/blog. He can be reached at
            nate.  So  a suitable  place  is almost any- formly, rather than one side always bend- garden@leereich.com.
            where in your home. Some refrigerators  ing toward the light.        » Associated Press
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